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The operators of two tech support scams have agreed to settle Federal Trade Commission charges that they tricked consumers into believing their computers were infected with viruses and malware, and then charged them hundreds of dollars for unnecessary repairs.

The defendants will be permanently banned from the tech support business under the terms of the settlements.

According to complaints filed earlier by the FTC, the defendants contacted consumers through phone calls or displayed advertisements on their computers designed to resemble pop-up security alerts from Microsoft, Apple or other technology companies. These ads warned consumers that their computers were infected with viruses, had been hacked, or otherwise compromised, and urged them to immediately call a toll-free number for assistance.

Once consumers called the toll-free number listed on the ads, they were connected to a call center and pitched by telemarketers who claimed to be affiliated with well-known technology companies such as Microsoft or Apple. Consumers were told that in order to diagnose the problem, they had to provide the telemarketers with remote access to their computer.

After gaining access to consumers’ computers, the telemarketers purported to run a series of “diagnostic tests” that claimed to show that their computers had major problems requiring immediate repair by one of their “certified technicians.” Through these high-pressure tactics, the defendants would persuade consumers to pay hundreds of dollars for unnecessary computer repair services, service plans, anti-virus protection or software, and other products and services. In some cases, the defendants even installed malware on consumers’ computers.

The defendants in both cases were charged as part of a major international crack down called Operation Tech Trap announced in May against tech support scams.

A settlement with Madhu Sethi and Ila Sethi, who did business as Troth Solutions and used both telephone calls as well as online ads to contact consumers, permanently bans these defendants from advertising, marketing, promoting or selling any tech support product or service. They also are prohibited from collecting or attempting to collect payment for a tech support product or service sold by the defendants, from deceptive telemarketing, and misrepresenting their affiliation with another company or entity. The settlement also imposes a $2 million judgment, most of which is suspended. The FTC filed this complaint jointly with the State of Alabama.

In the same matter, the court entered a default judgment of $2,087,844.72 against six of the seven named corporate defendants, including Trothsolutions Inc., Trothsolutions LLC, Quickkonto LLC, Crazy Bee Man of Palm Beach Inc., eDoorways International Corp., and Airoways LLC. At the FTC and Alabama’s request, the court also dismissed the seventh corporate defendant, Escue Energy, Inc.

As part of the FTC’s settlement with Universal Network Solutions, LLC, and Rajinder Singh, the defendants, which used only online ads to contact consumers, agreed to similar prohibitions against offering tech support products or services and misrepresenting their affiliation with another company. The settlement also imposes a $547,087 judgment, which will be suspended upon payment of $61,360.

The Commission vote approving the stipulated final orders in both cases was 2-0. The order involving Madhu Sethi and Ila Sethi was entered by the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama, Southern Division. The FTC filed the proposed order involving Universal Network Solutions and Singh in the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado.

NOTE: Stipulated final orders or injunctions, etc. have the force of law when approved and signed by the District Court judge.

The Federal Trade Commission works to promote competition, and protect and educate consumers. You can learn more about consumer topics and file a consumer complaint online or by calling 1-877-FTC-HELP (382-4357). Like the FTC on Facebook, follow us on Twitter, read our blogs and subscribe to press releases for the latest FTC news and resources.